As of 2023, works published before 1928 in the U.S. are usually considered to be out of copyright and in the public domain. More information about public domain.
All data are unofficial and are as of November 2020.
The HathiTrust collection is most representative of the holdings of large research libraries in the United States. More than 98% of the items in HathiTrust were contributed by institutions in the United States. The 13 large research libraries in the pie chart below together contributed more than 90% of the items to the HathiTrust collection. The University of Michigan and University of California have alone contributed more than 50% of the content.
As of November 2020. Source.
As might be expected, given that works published before 1928 in the U.S. are usually considered to be out of copyright and in the public domain, over 70% of the public domain materials in HathiTrust are from before 1920.
As of November 2020. Source.
The English language is represented in about 60% of the HathiTrust public domain materials. The 11 languages in the pie chart below are together represented in about 94% of those materials.
As of November 2020. Source.
In addition, the following 26 languages are each represented in 1000 or more items (in descending order of frequency): Swedish, Danish, Hebrew, Arabic, Ancient Greek, Polish, Hungarian, Czech, Modern Greek, Norwegian, Turkish, Armenian, Icelandic, Persian, Ukrainian, Yiddish, Finnish, Sanskrit, Croatian, Welsh, Catalan, Serbian, Thai, Turkish, Romanian, Bulgarian.